Excursion «121. Bulgakov and Jerusalem»

Иерусалим Булгаковский
Иерусалим Булгаковский Стена плача Макет дворца Ирода Иерусалим Булгаковский
Class «Tourist class»
Type Group tour
Language Russian
Visited 9 423 people

Это путешествие проведет вас по Иерусалимскому маршруту героев бессмертного романа Михаила Афанасьевича Булгакова «Мастер и Маргарита».

Парадокс. Те, кто читал роман, представляют себе Ершалаим-Иерусалим. А вот сам Булгаков никогда здесь не бывал. Поэтому его иерусалимские главы поражают еще больше: он описал древний город с поразительной точностью.

Но некоторые моменты все же различаются. Как и почему, гиды объясняют в ходе этой экскурсии.

Маршрут начинается в Гефсиманском саду.

1. Церковь Агонии

Повествуя об убийстве Иуды, Булгаков спорит с евангельским текстом и переносит место события в Гефсиманский сад.

Неподалеку от храма, чуть ниже его, расположена смотровая площадка. Отсюда виден Кедронский поток.

«…Верно ли, что ты явился в Ершалаим через Сузские ворота на осле…». Где же сегодня искать Сузские ворота?

2. Церковь Святого Петра в Галликанту. Суд Синедриона. Дом Каяфы, первосвященника

Согласно распространенному в среде христиан представлению, Каяфа жил на горе Сион. Его дом стоял с восточной стороны, на том месте, на котором позже возвели церковь Петра, или Петушиного Крика.

Археологи нашли здесь подтверждения этой версии. В ходе раскопок на Сионе нашли остатки поместья, которое явно принадлежало состоятельному человеку. Датируют их I в. н. э. В поместье много помещений, складов, есть бассейны ритуального назначения. А еще темница. Возможно, именно здесь провел какое-то время Христос, когда оказался в доме Каяфы.

3. Ворота ессеев. Гаввафа (Лифостротон).Тайный вход во дворец Ирода

4. Могила в саду. Голгофа Гордона

5. Крепость Антония 

Это место считается первой остановкой Крестного пути.

6. Храм Гроба Господня – настоящий комплекс из нескольких важнейших сооружений, причем мультикультурный. Помимо часовни Гроба Господня мы посетим храм Голгофы, Храм Воскресения, а так же монастыри и святилища нескольких религиозных сообществ.

Important

Thematic excursion on February 25!

Additionally, entrance tickets are paid on the spot: 15 ₪ (Gallicantu) and 10 ₪ (Lifostraton)

Departure days

Departure days depend on your departure city

Info

Order cancellation conditions:

If a tourist cancels an excursion in less than 2 days, the penalty is 100%, unless insurance against non-departure has been purchased.

Important:

Tourists should arrive at the pick-up point 10 minutes before the scheduled departure time.
Excursion requests for children under 5 years of age are not accepted.
No refund will be given to those who are late and do not attend the excursion.
The company is not responsible for lost items.
Tourists may have to wait up to 30 minutes for the bus.
Minor changes to the route are possible.
The company reserves the right to change the departure time for the excursion, which is notified to the tourist the day before.
The company does not sell excursions with assigned seats on the bus.
Physical activity level: 4/5
Recommended:

Take with you on the excursion: drinking water, a hat, comfortable shoes - walk a lot, modest clothing is required.

The cost of trips does not include and is paid on the spot:

  • food
  • entrance tickets: 15₪ (Gallicanthu) and 10₪ (Lyphostraton)

Attractions

Old town in Jerusalem

At this part of the city located  its main attractions are concentrated. In the Old City are the main shrines of three religions: Muslim, Jewish and Christian. There are also several quarters in which Jews, Arabs, Christians and Armenians live. Despite the fact that Armenians also are Christians, separate services are held for them in temples, and they live separately. In the Armenian quarter there are practically no tourist excursions. Everyone can see the stunning monuments of ancient architecture, just a walk through the Old Town. The Tower of David, the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, the preserved Roman shopping street, the Wailing Wall and many other sights of Jerusalem are open for tourists.

Way of the Cross. Via Dolorosa

On the way from the Roman praetorium to Calvary passed the mournful path of Jesus Christ.  Fourteen forced stops were made along the way, due to circumstances stopping the sad procession, now called stations. Small churches or chapels were built on the site of the first ten stations. The remaining four can be seen in the Church of the Holy Sepulcher. Having walked along the Way of the Cross, you can see and feel what Jesus had to endure.(In the excursion you will visit the last 5 points)

Gethsemane

The Garden of Gethsemane is well knowen from biblical stories.  At that place  Jesus Christ prayed before one of his apostles, Judas, betrayed him.  It is a small fenced garden with olive trees, which, suggested to be dumb as a  witnesses of events unfolding on the night after the Last Supper. On the territory of the garden was built the Church of All Nations at the beginning of the 20th century.  When it began to be erected, the ruins of the Byzantine church and the chapel of the crusaders were found in that place. The church got its name for the reason that 12 Catholic communities from around the world donated money for its construction. His main shrine is the stone on which Jesus prayed that terrible night. There are no statues in the church, no daylight. But there are mosaics that depict the prayer of Christ, the kiss of Judas and the subsequent capture of Jesus.

Church of the Holy Sepulchre

Church of the Holy Sepulcher (Church of the Resurrection) - the main shrine and place of pilgrimage for all Christians around the world.  It is the place of the convergence of the Holy Fire, were Jesus Christ was crucified,  buried and resurrected. 

Golgotha

In Jerusalem there is the Church of the Holy Sepulcher revered by all Christians. The part  of that churrch is one of the most important shrines of the Christian world - Golgotha or Calvary ​​(the mountain on which Jesus was crucified).
To the right of the main entrance to the Temple there are steps - you can follow them to Calvary. This holy place is surrounded by candles and lamps. Under the altar of the Orthodox chapel, located on Calvary, there is a deepening marked by a silver circle. If you put down your hand, you can touch the place where  stood the cross, on which Jesus was crucified.
Believers from different countries come to Jerusalem to visit the most important attraction - the Church of the Holy Sepulcher and touch Golgotha.

Jerusalem

Jerusalem is not only the capital of modern Israel, but also a city which, for many centuries, has been the "center of the world" for Jews, Christians and Muslims.

No other city on the planet can  compare with it, because only Jerusalem has such a rich spiritual and historical attraction.

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